Stellaria graminea L.
grass-leaved starwort (grasslike starwort)
Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jamie Fenneman     (Photo ID #6970)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Stellaria graminea
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a slender rhizome; stems decumbent to ascending, several, branched,4-angled, glabrous or slightly hairy above, 20-90 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Basal leaves few, reduced, soon deciduous; stem leaves opposite, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, unstalked, 1.5-4 cm long, usually long-fringed at the base, the margins entire; stipules lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of many flowers in a terminal, membranous-bracted, diffuse cluster; petals 5, white, 2-cleft, 4-8 mm long; sepals 5, lanceolate, abruptly sharp-pointed, 3.5-7 mm long, membranous-margined and usually strongly hairy-fringed, 3-nerved.
Fruits:
Capsules green, oblong to egg-shaped, 4-8 mm long, 6-valved; seeds reddish-brown, 0.9-1.1 mm wide, wrinkled in concentric rows.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Stellaria graminea

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1112 884 1340
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 1

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
7 7 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
E
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(1), CWH(1), SWB(1)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry roadsides, gardens, lawns and disturbed areas in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; infrequent throughout BC; introduced from Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Alsine graminea (L.) Britton
Stellaria graminea var. latifolia Peterm.